Expand description
§Bitwarden Cryptographic primitives
This crate contains the cryptographic primitives used throughout the SDK. The general aspiration is for this crate to handle all the difficult cryptographic operations and expose higher level concepts to the rest of the SDK.
Generally you should not find yourself needing to edit this crate! Everything written
here requires additional care and attention to ensure that the cryptographic primitives are
secure.
§Example:
use bitwarden_crypto::{SymmetricCryptoKey, KeyEncryptable, KeyDecryptable, CryptoError};
async fn example() -> Result<(), CryptoError> {
let key = SymmetricCryptoKey::generate(rand::thread_rng());
let data = "Hello, World!".to_owned();
let encrypted = data.clone().encrypt_with_key(&key)?;
let decrypted: String = encrypted.decrypt_with_key(&key)?;
assert_eq!(data, decrypted);
Ok(())
}
§Development considerations
This crate is expected to provide long term support for cryptographic operations. To that end, the following considerations should be taken into account when making changes to this crate:
- Limit public interfaces to the bare minimum.
- Breaking changes should be rare and well communicated.
- Serializable representation of keys and encrypted data must be supported indefinitely as we have no way to update all data.
§Conventions:
- Pure Functions that deterministically “derive” keys from input are prefixed with
derive_
. - Functions that generate non deterministically keys are prefixed with
make_
.
§Differences from clients
There are some noteworthy differences compared to the other Bitwarden clients. These changes are made in an effort to introduce conventions in how we name things, improve best practices and abstracting away internal complexity.
CryptoService.makeSendKey
&AccessService.createAccessToken
are replaced by the genericderive_shareable_key
- MasterKey operations such as
makeMasterKey
andhashMasterKey
are moved to the MasterKey struct.
§Crate features
no-memory-hardening
- Disables memory hardening which ensures that allocated memory is zeroed on drop. This feature primarily exists in case you do not want to use the standard allocator, and we advise to still define aglobal_allocator
using theZeroizingAllocator
.
Modules§
Structs§
- An asymmetric encryption key. Contains both the public and private key. Can be used to both encrypt and decrypt
AsymmetricEncString
. - An asymmetric public encryption key. Can only encrypt AsymmetricEncString, usually accompanied by a AsymmetricCryptoKey
- Device Key
- Master Key.
- Pin Key.
- RSA Key Pair
- A symmetric encryption key. Used to encrypt and decrypt
EncString
- User Key
- Custom allocator that zeroizes memory before deallocating it
Enums§
- Encrypted string primitive
- Encrypted string primitive
- Key Derivation Function for Bitwarden Account
Constants§
- EFF’s Long Wordlist from https://www.eff.org/dice
- Export namespace metadata.
Traits§
- Trait to allow both
AsymmetricCryptoKey
andAsymmetricPublicCryptoKey
to be used to encrypt AsymmetricEncString.
Functions§
- Default Argon2 iterations
- Default Argon2 memory
- Default Argon2 parallelism
- Default PBKDF2 iterations
- Derive a shareable key using hkdf from secret and name.
- Computes a fingerprint of the given
fingerprint_material
using the givenpublic_key
. - Generate a random alphanumeric string of a given length
- Generate random bytes that are cryptographically secure
- Derive pbkdf2 of a given password and salt